Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Mexican Labor Unions and Economic Reforms Over the Past...
Mexican Labor Unions and Economic Reforms Over the Past 20 Years INTRODUCTION: Since labor unions in Mexico were originally formed in the early 1900s, they have maintained a unique system of collaboration and collusion with the government of Mexico. Though many may refer to their system as one of ââ¬Å"corruption,â⬠it is a system that has become so deeply imbedded in the relationship between labor unions and the government, that it is now a well-understood unofficial network. Over the past 20 years in Mexico, a great deal of progress has been made toward the liberalization of the Mexican markets. Previously government-owned companies have been privatized, foreign investment has boomed, and a once one-party system has just recentlyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Following the fall of Dà az in 1911, the ban on labor unions was lifted, and several unions began to develop throughout the country. The close interaction between government officials and labor union officials began early in the history of labor unions in Mexico. Starting in 1914, during the revolution in Mexico, an established labor organization, the Casa del Obrero Mundial, agreed to fight for the side of the Mexican President, under the condition that he promise to help them organize branches of their unions in every city that was conquered (Otero, 1999). The government and unions remained loyal to one another until a protest occurred in 1916 by the union, demanding wages to be paid in gold or silver. Carranza arrested the leaders of the protest, and began the support of a new labor union, the Confederacià ³n Regional Obrera Mexicana (CROM), under the condition that they would be subservient to the government. By the time an actual labor law was established in 1931, it was no surprise that it was based on a document that was fascist in nature, the Italian Carta di Lavoror. The system it established was one in which the government controlled the unions, selected their leaders, and repressed strikes and bargaining (Torres, 2000). Immediately, organized labor became an integral part of the government and its economicShow MoreRelatedEssay on Immigration Issues Between UU And Mexico1256 Words à |à 6 Pagesleast for the past 30 years, and is one of the most difficult to resolve. The problem relates to both economic and business realities of the U.S. and Mexico. There may be anywhere between 4 to 12 million undocumented immigrants living in the United States. For undocumented immigrants from Mexico, population experts have discovered that there is a constant flow of both immigrants into the US and leaving the US . This is the primary reason why the exact number remains unknown. 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